IntermediateBEHAVIORAL
Tell me about a time when you had conflicting stakeholder requirements for a cloud architecture. How did you resolve the conflict and what was the final design?
Cloud Architect
General

Sample Answer

At my last company, I had a classic tension between security, finance, and the product team for a new customer analytics platform on AWS. Security wanted everything private with no public endpoints, finance pushed for the absolute lowest cost, and product needed sub‑200ms responses for ~15k concurrent users. Instead of debating at a high level, I quantified the tradeoffs. I built three lightweight reference architectures in a week: one “secure-first,” one “cost-first,” and one “balanced,” and modeled expected costs and latency using load test data from our on‑prem system. We reviewed them in a joint workshop, walking through concrete numbers: for example, PrivateLink everywhere drove security risk down but added ~22% to monthly costs. We aligned on a hybrid design: private subnets with an ALB in public subnets, AWS WAF, and regional edge caching. That kept p95 latency under 180ms, cut projected infra spend by ~18% vs the secure‑only option, and passed internal security review on the first round.

Keywords

Describe the specific stakeholder groups and their conflicting prioritiesShow how you quantified tradeoffs with simple prototypes and cost/latency modelingExplain how you facilitated a joint decision rather than side conversationsHighlight measurable outcomes in performance, cost, and security acceptance
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