IntermediateBehavioral
Describe a time you introduced or improved automated testing (unit, integration, or E2E) for a frontend project.
Frontend Developer
General

Sample Answer

(S) Our React SPA had minimal automated tests; regressions in core flows (login, checkout) were frequent, causing 2–3 hotfixes per month. (T) I was tasked with improving reliability without slowing the team down with an overly heavy testing process. (A) I started by identifying high-risk areas based on bug history and traffic, then introduced Jest and React Testing Library for unit/integration tests and Cypress for E2E. I created a testing strategy: unit tests for pure logic and components, integration tests for complex forms, and a lean E2E suite for the checkout and account flows. I set up GitHub Actions to run tests on every PR, with E2E smoke tests on main. To encourage adoption, I paired with teammates to write the first 20–30 tests and added coverage thresholds for new code. (R) Within two months, we increased frontend test coverage from ~10% to ~65% on critical modules, reduced production regressions in core flows by about 70%, and cut average hotfixes from 2–3 per month to roughly one per quarter. PR cycle time increased by only ~5–10%, which the team felt was acceptable given the stability gains.

Keywords

Initial testing gaps and impactRisk-based testing strategyChoice of tools and levels (unit/integration/E2E)CI integration and team adoptionQuantified impact on regressions and stability
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