IntermediateTECHNICAL
In your recent work with cloud deployment or containerization (e.g., Docker, Kubernetes, or a specific cloud provider you’ve used), explain how you packaged and deployed your full-stack application, handled environment configuration/secrets, and monitored the application in production.
Full Stack Developer
General

Sample Answer

Most recently, I containerized a React/Node/Postgres app and deployed it on AWS EKS. We used a multi-stage Docker build for the Node API and a separate image for the React app, which we served behind an Nginx ingress. Kubernetes handled scaling; we set HPA to scale from 3 to 10 pods based on CPU and request latency, which let us handle traffic spikes of about 4x without downtime. For config, we kept non-sensitive settings in ConfigMaps and all secrets (DB creds, JWT keys, third‑party API keys) in AWS Secrets Manager, mounted into pods as environment variables via a small sidecar. CI/CD was GitHub Actions pushing images to ECR, then applying Helm charts per environment (dev/stage/prod). For monitoring, we used Prometheus + Grafana for app metrics and AWS CloudWatch for logs and alerts. After tuning thresholds and dashboards, we cut our mean time to detect issues from about 45 minutes to under 10.

Keywords

Dockerized full-stack app deployed to Kubernetes (EKS) with autoscalingClear separation of configuration via ConfigMaps and secrets via AWS Secrets ManagerCI/CD with GitHub Actions, ECR, and Helm per environmentProduction monitoring using Prometheus, Grafana, and CloudWatch with measurable MTTR improvement
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